Research

Papers and notes

Research note · 2026-10-10
Possession by Possession Fundamentalism: Offensive Conversion and the Distribution of Player Value
Possessions are a scarce, finite resource, and thus player value must be derived from the cumulative margin added within and across each possession played.
Article · 2026-10-09
Introducing ARC v3: An Expected Box Value Prior RAPM (EBV RAPM)
Contemporary all-in-one impact metrics often regress box score actions onto RAPM to find their weights.
Model · One-pager · 2026-10-06
Introducing ARC v3: A Bayesian RAPM NBA Impact Metric
ARC v3 is the third and latest model of Adjusted Regularized Contribution: an expected value prior Bayesian RAPM (EV-RAPM).
Model · One-pager · 2026-10-06
LOKI: predicted ARC
Built on ARC, LOKI is a predictive model that estimates a player’s impact on both ends of the floor, accounting for aging, time decay and team context.
Paper Nº 004 · 2026-10-01
Estimating the Cost of NBA Shooting Volume: Points Above Cost (PAC)
Current measures of scoring value combine shooting volume and efficiency but hold a third quantity fixed at league average: the price of the possessions consumed.
Blog · 2026-09-16
Introducing xPTS-RAPM
Instead of seeing how a player’s on-court presence adds to or subtracts from a team’s net rating over a huge sample of possessions, you see how a player’s on-court presence influences a team’s expected point value.
Blog · 2026-08-08
SGA and one of the great two-year guard peaks
Shai in the best two seasons has just been an extraordinary combination of volume, efficiency, and possession economics.
Paper Nº 003 · 2026-07-14
Introducing xPTS
xPTS are the expected point valuation of each field goal and free throw attempt compared to league average.
Paper Nº 002 · 2026-06-26
Modeling College Basketball
While extremely effective in quantifying the best players in the NBA, it cannot be copied over one-to-one to the world of collegiate basketball.

Archive

Earlier versions, kept as published. The current models are above.